Last updated on August 1st, 2026 at 03:39 pm
If you’re looking for the best places to visit in Beijing, this guide highlights the top 10 places to visit in Beijing, including the city’s most iconic tourist attractions, hidden gems, and unforgettable things to do in Beijing. Whether you’re planning a short getaway or a longer holiday, this Beijing travel guide will help you make the most of your trip to Beijing, China.
First Impression of Beijing
Travelling with my parents and a small group of friends, we landed in Beijing not knowing quite what to expect. I’d heard so much about China’s thousand-year-old history, but what surprised me most was just how modern, clean, and advanced the city felt. The roads were wide and spotless, the subways efficient, and the skyline filled with sleek buildings.
As we explored the city over the next few days, I quickly realized that Beijing offers so much more than its famous landmarks. Every neighborhood had its own unique character, blending ancient traditions with modern city life. From wandering through historic hutongs and imperial palaces to tasting authentic local cuisine and visiting vibrant shopping districts, every day brought a new adventure.
Beijing Capital International Airport itself was an experience — one of the biggest airports I’ve ever seen, with sprawling terminals that made even major Western airports feel small. One thing that quickly became clear: everything in China is big and far. Distances between attractions aren’t short, crowds are everywhere, and yet, the organisation somehow works.
The people were another highlight. Despite the language barrier, many Chinese locals went out of their way to help us. At one point, a young woman noticed we were looking a bit lost while trying to find the bus station. She didn’t speak English, but using gestures, smiles, and a lot of patience, she led us all the way to the correct spot. It’s small acts like that that make travel memorable.
The Challenge of Communication
One of the biggest challenges in Beijing was that many locals don’t speak English. Even with translation apps, some things got lost in meaning — especially when buying tickets or asking for directions. Gestures, photos, and patience became our best tools.
The people were another highlight. Despite the language barrier, many Chinese locals went out of their way to help us. At one point, a young woman noticed we were looking a bit lost while trying to find the bus station. She didn’t speak English, but using gestures, smiles, and a lot of patience, she led us all the way to the correct spot. It’s small acts like that that make travel memorable.
Flying Out of Beijing – Don’t Cut it Close
When it came time to head home, I learned a valuable lesson: Beijing Capital International Airport is not the place to arrive last-minute. Security checks here are among the strictest I’ve experienced. Bags are scanned multiple times, liquids and electronics are carefully inspected, and random items may be pulled aside. This can take a while — even longer if the airport is busy.
Tip: Arrive at least 3–4 hours before an international flight. Trust me, the peace of mind is worth it.
To help you plan your journey, I’ve put together this list of the Top 10 Places to Visit in Beijing. These are the best tourist attractions in Beijing that I personally experienced and would recommend to anyone visiting the city for the first time.
1.Tian An Men – 天安门)
Tiananmen – one of the most important historical gates of China – is a symbol of power and national spirit. Built in 1417 during the Ming Dynasty, it once served as the entrance to the Imperial City of the Forbidden City. However, what made Tiananmen world-famous are the historical events associated with it.
Vast Size: Spanning about 440,000 m² (around 54 acres), Tiananmen Square holds the title of the largest public square in the world.
Architectural Significance: The square is framed by landmark structures—including the Monument to the People’s Heroes, Chairman Mao’s Mausoleum, the Great Hall of the People, and the National Museum of China—all arranged symmetrically along Beijing’s central north–south axis.
How to Get There
The easiest way is definitely by subway. Take Line 1 to Tiananmen East (Exit A or B) or Line 2 to Qianmen Station (Exit A or B). From there, you’ll walk straight out onto the square.
I don’t recommend taking a taxi—many streets are restricted, so you’ll likely be dropped off far away and have to walk a long distance. Sometimes police also check passports, which can slow things down.
Tickets & Reservations
Entry isn’t as straightforward as just turning up—you’ll need to book in advance (1–7 days ahead, ideally 7 as slots are limited daily). Options include:
- Booking yourself via WeChat
- Using platforms like Klook (extra service fee of ~200k VND)
What Makes Tiananmen Special?
Built in 1417 during the Ming dynasty, Tiananmen Gate once served as the entrance to the Imperial City of the Forbidden City. Over time, it became not just an architectural landmark but also a stage for defining moments in China’s history.
Most famously, on October 1, 1949, Chairman Mao Zedong stood here and declared the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Since then, the square has been the political heart of the nation.
Things to Do at Tiananmen
- Take in the vast square – one of the largest public squares in the world, surrounded by monumental buildings.
- Snap a photo of Mao’s portrait hanging above the Tiananmen Gate. Fun fact: it’s repainted and replaced every year before National Day (October 1). Since 1976, artist Ge Xiaoguang has been the only one entrusted with this task.
- Attend the flag-raising ceremony at dawn (around 5:00–6:00 depending on the season). Soldiers march in perfect formation to the sound of military music—very moving.
- Visit Chairman Mao’s Mausoleum (毛主席纪念堂) – similar to Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum in Hanoi. Advance booking and your passport are required.
- Explore nearby landmarks such as the Great Hall of the People (人民大会堂) or the National Museum of China (中国国家博物馆).
- Walk through Tiananmen Gate into the Forbidden City (故宫) – the perfect continuation of your history-filled day.
Quick Travel Tips
- Half-day plan: Enough time to experience essential highlights; full day if you continue into the Forbidden City Lonely PlanetChina Journey Guide.
- Bring your passport: Physical copy needed for security checks and reservation verification—screenshots or digital copies may not suffice
- Bear the security: Expect thorough screening and multiple checkpoints—factor this into your schedule
2.Forbidden City – 紫禁城)
If there’s one place in Beijing that feels like stepping into the soul of China, it’s the Forbidden City. Sitting right at the heart of the capital, this sprawling palace complex was once home to 24 emperors from the Ming and Qing dynasties, ruling the empire for over 500 years. From 1420 until 1924, this was not just a royal residence, but the very center of China’s political and ceremonial life.
Walking through its grand gates today, it’s hard not to be overwhelmed by its sheer scale. The Forbidden City covers about 720,000 m² (178 acres) and, according to legend, was designed with 9,999 rooms—though modern experts say the number is closer to 8,886. Either way, it’s the largest preserved imperial palace complex in the world, and its traditional wooden architecture has influenced design across East Asia for centuries.
Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, the Forbidden City is now cared for by the Palace Museum, which holds an astonishing collection of art and artifacts from the Ming and Qing dynasties. This treasure trove not only showcases imperial grandeur but also gives visitors a rare glimpse into the lives of emperors, empresses, and courtiers who once walked these same corridors.
For many in China, the Forbidden City is far more than a tourist attraction. It’s seen as a sacred link to their ancestors and a living symbol of cultural continuity. Wandering its courtyards, touching the red walls, and gazing up at golden roofs, you can almost hear the echoes of history—an unbroken thread connecting modern China with its imperial past.
This was once the residence of powerful figures you’ve surely heard of: Emperor Kangxi, Emperor Qianlong, and the formidable Empress Dowager Cixi. For that reason, the Forbidden City is not just a magnificent palace, but also a treasure trove of hidden secrets and court intrigues—stories that embody the grandeur and mystery of a civilization that flourished for thousands of years.
If you stroll through the Forbidden City without knowing its meaning, design, or the secrets hidden within, all you’ll see is an endlessly vast palace with rows of buildings that look “more or less the same.”
But once you uncover the stories—the symbolism in the architecture, the legends, the whispers of emperors and concubines—every step suddenly becomes captivating. Walking through each hall isn’t just sightseeing, it’s like peeling back layers of China’s thousand-year history, one doorway at a time.
Tickets, Entrance Fees & Transportation Guide
- How to Get there
As I mentioned earlier, the easiest way is to head to Tiananmen Square. From there, just walk through the Tiananmen Gate, and right behind it is the Forbidden City.
(*) Important note: Once you pass through the entrance of the Forbidden City, you can’t go back the same way. So make sure to take all your photos and enjoy your time around Tiananmen Square before entering.
- Tickets
Just like Tiananmen Square, tickets to the Forbidden City are limited daily (around 10,000 visitors per day) and must be booked in advance, usually 7 days ahead at 8:00 PM.
- Standard adult ticket: 60 RMB (April–October, peak season), 40 RMB (November–March, off season).
- Children under 6 years old or below 1.2m height: Free entry.
- Students: Half-price with a valid student ID.
- Seniors 60+ (with ID or passport): 50% discount — so just 30 RMB in peak season, or 20 RMB in off season.
For me, this was especially great news since both my parents are over 60 — their entry was half-price, which made our family trip not only more affordable but also extra special.
Prices:
- Additional tickets for Treasure Gallery or Gallery of Clocks: 10 CNY each
- Audio guide rental (available in English!): 40 CNY each – don’t forget to return it at the exit gate before leaving
How to book tickets:
- Via the official website (link HERE)
Notes:
Tickets are sold in two slots: Morning (entry before 12:00 PM) & Afternoon (entry after 11:00 AM) – so plan your schedule carefully
Opening Hours
- Peak season (April 1 – October 31): 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM (last entry at 4:00 PM)
- Off-season (November 1 – March 31): 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM (last entry at 3:30 PM)
- Closed on Mondays
Recommended visiting time: 3–6 hours, depending on how much history and detail you want to explore. The palace complex is massive, so if you want to see as much as possible, I recommend starting your visit early in the morning.
Exploring the Layout of the Forbidden City
The Forbidden City is essentially divided into two main sections:
- The Outer Court (前朝) – This includes the “Three Great Halls” (Hall of Supreme Harmony, Hall of Central Harmony, and Hall of Preserving Harmony) leading up to the main southern gate. This was the stage for grand ceremonies, official audiences, and imperial decision-making. Surrounding it were important administrative offices such as the Imperial Academy of Medicine and the Imperial Kitchen.
- The Inner Court (后宫) – This is where the emperor and his family actually lived. It consisted of:
- Six Western and Eastern Palaces: residences for the Empress and imperial consorts.
- Palace of Tranquil Longevity (Ningshougong): built by Emperor Qianlong as his “mini Forbidden City” after retirement.
- The Imperial Garden: a beautifully landscaped retreat where the royal family would stroll.
- Residences of the Emperor and Empress Dowager, along with several auxiliary halls.
Understanding this layout makes your visit far richer—you begin to see how each space reflected the emperor’s absolute authority as well as his private world.
What to Do in the Forbidden City
Marvel at Ancient Architecture
Walking through the palace grounds feels like stepping into a living museum. With nearly 1,000 surviving buildings, it’s considered the largest and best-preserved palace complex in the world.
Try On Traditional Costumes
Want to feel like a real-life emperor or empress? Near the Donghuamen (East Flower Gate), rental shops such as Wangfu Century offer beautiful period costumes (150–250 CNY per set). Choose pastel shades like white, pale blue, red, or golden yellow to match the imperial backdrop—and remember to wear something practical underneath because you’ll be doing a lot of walking; go early in the day for the best selection!
Visit the Specialized Galleries
Inside the Palace Museum, you can add on tickets to the Treasure Gallery or the Hall of Clocks (about 20 CNY each). These exhibits showcase rare imperial collections, though exploring the palace itself can easily take up most of your day.
Climb Jingshan Park for the Best View
When you exit the Forbidden City from the north gate, simply cross the street into Jingshan Park. The hill there was built from the earth excavated to form the Forbidden City’s moat. A short hike up rewards you with a breathtaking panoramic view of the entire palace complex.
Practical Tips
- Visitors wearing traditional Hanfu costumes are allowed inside the Forbidden City, but not in Tiananmen Square.
- If you’re spending the whole day here, bring snacks or plan for an early lunch—there are a few canteens inside, but they get very crowded around noon.
Visiting the Forbidden City isn’t just about admiring old buildings—it’s about immersing yourself in centuries of power, intrigue, and tradition. With a little background knowledge, every courtyard tells a story, and every hall feels like a step deeper into history.
3. Wangfujing Street – 王府井
How to Get There
- South end of the street: Take the metro to Wangfujing Station (Line 1 – red line, or Line 8 – green line) and use Exit A.
- Middle of the street: You can get off at Jinyu Hutong Station (Line 8, Exit B) or Dengshikou Station (Line 5).
- North end of the street: Take the metro to National Art Museum Station (Line 8).
Wangfujing is not only one of the busiest shopping streets in China but also among the oldest. Dating back to the Ming Dynasty in the 15th century, it continued to flourish through the Qing Dynasty and remains vibrant today.
Stretching about 1,600 meters (a full mile) from Changan Avenue in the south to the National Art Museum of China in the north, this lively street runs parallel to the eastern side of the Forbidden City.
Wangfujing Street is more than just a shopping strip—it’s a piece of Beijing’s living history. With roots going back some 700 years,today, Wangfujing is the city’s busiest pedestrian street, welcoming around 600,000 visitors daily—a number that can double to over a million during holidays. Here, sleek boutiques and international designer brands sit side by side with century-old shops selling traditional crafts and delicacies. It’s this mix of old and new that makes the street so fascinating.
Things to Eat & Do in Wangfujing
One standout is the Wuyutai Tea Shop (吴裕泰茶庄 / wú yù tài chá zhuāng). Founded in 1887, this beloved tea house has a history of more than 120 years and remains especially famous for its fragrant jasmine tea. Loved by both young and old, jasmine tea here is not only delicious but also cherished for its soothing qualities—helping to calm the nerves and balance vital energy.
Currently, Wu Yutai has more than 200 stores across China.
Xinhua Bookstore Wangfujing (新华书店王府井店)
Take a pause from the bustle and “get lost” in one of China’s largest bookstores.
This giant store has 9 full floors stacked with millions of titles covering everything from culture and history to politics and art. Even if you don’t read Chinese, it’s worth a visit just to explore the maze of bookshelves. A true paradise for book lovers!
Quanjude Roast Duck (全聚德 – quán jù dé)
Quanjude is the most famous roast duck restaurant in China, and for many visitors, tasting authentic Peking duck is a must when they arrive in Beijing. The branch located on Wangfujing Street makes for a convenient and excellent choice. Unlike Cantonese-style roast duck, Peking duck is prepared with crispy skin that still retains a layer of fat underneath. The duck is traditionally enjoyed by wrapping slices of meat and skin in a thin pancake (called a duck cake), along with fresh vegetables such as cucumber or carrot (depending on the restaurant), and a special hoisin sauce that balances the richness. Don’t be surprised if the taste feels a little fatty.
Wangfujing Snack Street (王府井小吃街)
If you’re wandering around Wangfujing and suddenly get hit with that irresistible craving for street food, this is the place to be. Just a short walk south of the Haoyou World Mall, Wangfujing Snack Street buzzes with life the moment you step in—think sizzling grills, colorful food stalls, and the smell of spices drifting through the air.
On the ground floor alone, you’ll find more than 500 different snacks from every corner of China. From juicy kebabs to sugar-coated figurines that look almost too pretty to eat, to bowls of tea soup and pancakes stuffed with all sorts of fillings—this is foodie heaven.
Craving something heartier? Head up to the second floor, where Muslim-inspired flavors take over. The beef and lamb here are melt-in-your-mouth good, slow-cooked and seasoned to perfection. Finally, if you want to slow down after all the eating, the third floor offers a completely different vibe: sip fine tea or wine while catching snippets of Beijing opera—it’s culture and cuisine rolled into one.
Haidilao Hot Pot (Wangfujing Danyao) – 海底捞(王府井丹耀店)
If you’ve ever been curious about what authentic Haidilao feels like in its home country, this Wangfujing branch is a great place to start. Haidilao is famous worldwide for its hot pot experience—flavorful broths, endless dipping sauces, and that signature top-notch service (yes, they’ll even give you free snacks or polish your glasses while you wait!).
This spot is lively from the moment it opens till midnight. The fun part is customizing everything—choose your broth base (spicy Sichuan, tomato, mushroom, or a half-and-half split), then pile on your favorite meats, seafood, tofu, and fresh veggies. Don’t forget the dipping sauce station, where you can mix up your own blend with sesame paste, garlic, chili, and more.
Grandma’s Home Restaurant (外婆家)
Grandma’s Home is a popular Chinese chain serving comforting, homestyle dishes, especially Hangzhou-style cuisine. Expect classics like West Lake vinegar fish, Dongpo pork, and fresh seasonal vegetables. The cozy, welcoming atmosphere makes it feel like dining at a grandma’s kitchen, and the prices are very reasonable;which is why there’s often a long line of eager diners outside. A perfect spot to enjoy traditional flavors in Beijing!
Tongshenghe Shoes Store (同升和)
Step into Beijing’s heritage at Tongshenghe, a legendary shop famous for its traditional cloth shoes and caps. Renowned for their quality and craftsmanship, these shoes have even been custom-made for Chinese celebrities. Visitors can try on classic designs or order a tailor-made pair to take home
Ruifuxiang Silk & Cotton Shop (瑞蚨祥)
If you’re looking for premium silk and traditional Chinese attire, Ruifuxiang is a must-visit. This historic silk shop is popular with both locals and international visitors. From luxurious silk fabrics to beautifully crafted cheongsams, you can pick your design, get measured, and have a custom outfit made on the spot. Finished pieces can even be delivered straight to your door.
Wangfujing feel like a blend of old Beijing charm and modern city life. Whether you’re here for luxury shopping, a cup of tea, or simply to soak up the lively atmosphere, Wangfujing Street remains a must-see destination for anyone visiting Beijing.
4.The Great Wall of China (万里长城 – Wànlǐ Chángchéng)
When people think of China, the Great Wall almost always comes to mind. Stretching thousands of kilometers across mountains, valleys, and deserts, this iconic wonder is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site but also a symbol of China’s resilience and ambition. There’s even a famous Chinese saying: “不到长城非好汉” (Bù dào Chángchéng fēi hǎohàn) – which means, “You are not a true hero until you’ve climbed the Great Wall.” So yes, if you’re in Beijing, make sure it’s right at the top of your to-do list!
Which Section Should You Visit?
This is probably the most common question travelers ask. The Great Wall stretches for thousands of kilometers, but for visitors based in Beijing, there are three popular sections:
- Badaling (八达岭) – About 70 km northwest of Beijing. This is the best-preserved and most visited section. It’s the easiest to get to, which also makes it the most crowded—especially during peak season.
- Mutianyu (慕田峪) – Also around 70 km from Beijing but to the northeast. Surrounded by lush forests and mountains, it’s scenic, less crowded, and a favorite among many travelers.
- Simatai (司马台) – About 120 km northeast of Beijing. Famous for its wild, rugged beauty and adventurous hikes. It’s also the only section open for night tours—a magical experience if you’re up for it.
If you want convenience and don’t mind crowds, Badaling is a solid choice. If you prefer quieter trails and beautiful nature, Mutianyu or Simatai are better. Personally, I went to Badaling because it wasn’t peak travel season, so the crowds weren’t bad at all.
Tickets & Costs
- Entrance Ticket: 45 CNY per person
- Cable Car: 140 CNY per person (highly recommended—trust me, you’ll want to save your legs for exploring on top!)
- Tours: Around 1,000,000 VND (~$40 USD) per person including transport.
Pro tip: Don’t underestimate the slopes. The Wall looks like a stroll in photos, but in reality, some parts are so steep you’ll be clinging to the railing like you’re on a mini mountain climb!
Why It’s Special
If there’s one man-made structure that truly embodies ambition, resilience, and human determination—it’s the Great Wall.
- Length: 21,196 km (that’s over half the Earth’s circumference!). Today, only about 30% remains intact.
- Construction: Began in the 7th century BC, with major work completed during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644).
- Manpower: Over 1 million soldiers, farmers, prisoners, and even scholars were forced to contribute across dynasties.
- Engineering Feat: Built entirely by hand, without modern machines, cement, or adhesives—yet it still stands today.
Mutianyu (慕田峪) – Scenic & Family-Friendly
Mutianyu is about 70 km northeast of Beijing and is known for its lush greenery, restored wall, and slightly quieter vibe compared to Badaling. The Wall here winds through forested hills, giving you beautiful views year-round – cherry blossoms in spring, green forests in summer, red leaves in autumn, and snow-dusted stones in winter.
Why choose Mutianyu:
- Great for families and first-time visitors.
- Easier climbs and well-maintained steps.
- Fun extras: You can ride a cable car up, then come down by toboggan slide – which is a highlight for many travelers.
How to get tickets & where to go:
- The bus/tour drop-off point is at the Mutianyu Visitor Center. Here, you buy your entry ticket (45 CNY).
- To actually reach the Wall, you need a shuttle bus (15 CNY) from the Visitor Center to the cable car or chairlift area.
- Cable car/chairlift tickets are around 140 CNY round-trip. Highly recommended – the steps are steeper than they look, and you’ll want energy for exploring on the Wall itself.
- Bring your passport – required for ticket purchase.
Vibe: Mutianyu is peaceful yet convenient, with enough facilities (restaurants, souvenir shops) but without the overwhelming crowds of Badaling.
Simatai (司马台) – Rugged & Adventurous
Simatai, about 120 km northeast of Beijing, is for travelers who want something more wild, raw, and dramatic. Unlike the polished sections, Simatai preserves much of the original, unrestored Wall, which means parts are crumbling, steep, and adventurous. It’s challenging – but that’s what makes it unforgettable.
Why choose Simatai:
- The only section open for night tours, where the Wall is beautifully lit under the moonlight.
- Offers a sense of authenticity – you feel like you’re stepping back in time.
- Perfect for hikers and those wanting fewer crowds.
Tickets & logistics:
- Entry tickets are usually 40–60 CNY, plus extra for night tours.
- Access is through Gubei Water Town, a charming little reconstructed ancient-style village at the base of Simatai. You’ll buy your tickets here and either hike or take a shuttle up to the Wall.
- The hike is steep and uneven – proper shoes are a must.
Vibe: Simatai isn’t for everyone – but if you’re after adventure, raw beauty, and fewer tourists, it’s the most rewarding section.
Mutianyu Great Wall (慕田峪长城) – The Scenic Escape
If Badaling is the “celebrity” of the Great Wall, then Mutianyu is like its elegant cousin — just as impressive, but with fewer paparazzi (aka tourists). Located about 70 km northeast of Beijing, Mutianyu is surrounded by lush forests and rolling hills, making it one of the most photogenic sections of the Wall.
When I visited, the first thing I noticed was how the Wall snaked endlessly across the mountains. Unlike the packed crowds at Badaling, Mutianyu felt calmer, almost like the Wall was mine to explore.
How to Get There
- By tour/driver: The easiest way. Most day tours include transport from your hotel or a central meeting point in Beijing.
- By public bus: Take bus 916 Express from Dongzhimen, then transfer to the Mutianyu shuttle. It’s cheaper, but more time-consuming.
- Pro tip: I went with a small-group tour, which saved me the headache of figuring out transfers and tickets — and honestly, it wasn’t much more expensive.
Tickets & Entrance Process
- The bus/tour will drop you at the Mutianyu Visitor Center.
- First, buy your entrance ticket (45 CNY) here.
- Next, hop on a mandatory shuttle bus (15 CNY) that takes you from the Visitor Center to the base of the Wall.
- Decide how you want to get up:
- Cable car (140 CNY round-trip): Quick, easy, great views.
- Chairlift + Toboggan (140 CNY round-trip): Chairlift up, then slide down the famous toboggan ride — one of the most fun ways to end your visit!
- Hiking: Free, but be ready for steep paths.
Make sure to bring your passport — it’s required for ticket purchase.
5.The Summer Palace (颐和园 – Yíhéyuán)
The Summer Palace, once the summer retreat of the Qing dynasty’s royal family, is a masterpiece of classical Chinese garden design. About three-quarters of its grounds are covered in water, with the rest made up of lush hills and ornate palaces. The highlight is the Long Corridor, the longest corridor in the world. From the eastern end, at the Moon Inviting Gate, it looks like a straight path, but as you walk further it twists and turns, leading you into what feels like a wonderland. On the right side, the tranquil Kunming Lake shimmers under the sunlight, offering one of the most peaceful views in Beijing.
How to get There East Gate (Main Entrance): Take Metro Line 4, get off at Xiyuan Station (西苑站), Exit C2. North Gate (near Suzhou Street, my recommended entrance): Take Metro Line 4, Beigongmen Station (北宫门站), Exit D. Opening Hours Peak Season (Apr 1 – Oct 31): 08:00 – 20:00 Low Season (Nov 1 – Mar 31): 08:30 – 19:00
Recommended visit time: 3–4 hours Tickets Entrance Ticket: 40 CNY (peak), 20 CNY (low season) Combo Ticket (includes Wenchang Gallery, Garden of Virtue & Harmony, Tower of Buddhist Incense): 60 CNY (peak), 50 CNY (low season) Tickets can be purchased at the gate or via Klook
If there’s one place in Beijing that combines imperial luxury, political intrigue, art, and breathtaking landscapes, it’s the Summer Palace. Originally named Qingyi Garden, it was commissioned by Emperor Qianlong in 1750 as a birthday gift for his mother. Construction lasted 15 years and cost over 5 million taels of silver. The design was inspired by the picturesque scenery of Jiangnan, a region Qianlong loved but his mother had never visited. In 1860, the Anglo-French allied forces invaded Beijing, looting and burning the palace to ashes. Later, Empress Dowager Cixi rebuilt it under the pretense of “royal restoration.” She secretly diverted over 30 million taels of silver—originally meant to modernize the navy—to create an even more extravagant palace. This is why the Summer Palace is often seen as a place of hidden political schemes and lavish indulgence. Covering 290 hectares (about 4.5 times the size of the Forbidden City!), the grounds are immense. To make it easier to explore, you can think of it in four sections: North: Suzhou Street, Rear Lake, Hall of Wisdom Seas, Tibetan-style temples, Longevity Hill (with the Tower of Buddhist Incense at the top).
East: Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, Hall of Jade Ripples, Hall of Joyful Longevity, and the famous Long Corridor. West: Marble Boat, Phoenix Pier, Naval Academy. South: Kunming Lake, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, and the surrounding islands. Suggested Routes From the North Gate: Walk through Suzhou Street, climb up Longevity Hill to the Tower of Buddhist Incense, then continue east along the Long Corridor, passing key halls and bridges, and exit at the East Gate.
From the East Gate: Visit the main halls, stroll through the Long Corridor, climb Longevity Hill, check out the Marble Boat in the west, then loop back and exit at the North Gate. If you want to cover everything, it can easily take a full day. But if you only have 3–4 hours, just focus on the main highlights.
6. Nanluguxiang (南锣鼓巷) – The Lively Ancient Alley of Beijing
If you want to see Beijing’s old-world charm mixed with today’s buzzing energy, then Nanluoguxiang is the place to go.
How to Get There
Super easy! Just hop on the subway and get off at Nanluoguxiang Station (Line 6 or 8, Exit E). The moment you step out, you’ll see the traditional archway entrance — and probably a crowd of people flowing in with you.
What’s Special About Nanluoguxiang?
Nanluoguxiang is one of Beijing’s oldest hutongs, dating back over 700 years to the Yuan Dynasty. Walking here feels like stepping into the past — think narrow grey-brick alleys, curved tiled roofs, moss-covered walls, and that quiet, nostalgic charm of old Beijing.
But don’t mistake it for just a static museum street. What makes Nanluoguxiang truly special is that it’s a living hutong. People still work, shop, and hang out here. By day it feels quaint and cultural, but by night it completely transforms into a lively hub.
When I visited in the evening, I was shocked by how much life was packed into such a small street.
What to Do in Nanluoguxiang
- Eat your way through the street: Snack stalls, cozy eateries, and even Michelin-starred restaurants tucked away in side alleys.
- Shop for unique finds: Everything from trendy clothes to handmade crafts and Beijing-themed souvenirs.
- Soak in the hutong vibes: Wander around the side alleys, snap photos of the old-style architecture, and watch how the past and present blend together.
- Join the nightlife: Grab a drink at one of the indie bars — they’re small, quirky, and perfect if you want to experience Beijing’s young creative scene.
7.Qianmen Old Street (前门大街)
If you’re exploring Beijing, Qianmen Old Street is one place you shouldn’t miss. Just south of Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City, this lively street has been the heart of old Beijing for over 600 years.
Back in the Qing Dynasty, Qianmen was the city’s main commercial hub — home to teahouses, theaters, fabric stores, and apothecaries that once served the imperial family. It was also the birthplace of Peking Opera, where street performers, musicians, and puppeteers brought art to life for everyone.
Today, Qianmen still carries that nostalgic charm but with a modern twist. As evening falls, the red lanterns light up, the air fills with traditional music, and the shopfronts glow like scenes from an old movie. It’s the perfect spot for a slow evening stroll — part history, part cinema, and completely enchanting.
What to Do Here
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Wander through the narrow lanes and admire the blend of old and new Beijing.
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Sip a coffee, try local street snacks, or sit down for a traditional meal.
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Pop into shops ranging from big-name brands to quirky local boutiques — there’s no shortage of souvenirs here.
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And if you’re lucky, you might spot the vintage tram trundling down the street — a small but magical reminder of Beijing in the 1920s.
How to Get There
Take the metro to Qianmen Station (Line 2 or Line 8) and exit from Exit B or C. The street begins just a short walk from the station.
8. Jingshan Park (景山公园)
Right behind the Forbidden City, Jingshan Park is a peaceful green escape in the heart of Beijing — and one of my favorite places to unwind after exploring the palace. Covering about 23 hectares, this former imperial garden was once reserved for the Ming and Qing emperors. Its centerpiece, the artificial hill of Jingshan, was built from the soil dug out during the construction of the Forbidden City’s moats, symbolizing balance and harmony in Chinese culture.
The park is full of lush trees, colorful flowers, and quiet walking paths, creating a serene atmosphere that feels far removed from the city’s rush. Our family brought along some snacks and fruit, found a shady spot under the old cypress trees, and simply enjoyed the view of locals practicing tai chi and families relaxing nearby. Halfway through our stroll, a kind older man approached us with a warm smile. Despite our limited Chinese, he cheerfully chatted with us and even offered to show us around the park. He pointed out the best photo spots and shared a few local tips about other attractions in Beijing. It was such a simple yet heartwarming moment that reminded us how friendly and hospitable Chinese people can be.
Climbing up to the Wanchun Pavilion at the top of the hill was the highlight — from there, the sweeping view of the Forbidden City’s golden rooftops glowed beautifully in the afternoon sun.
Entrance Fee: ¥2–¥10 RMB (depending on the season)
Opening Hours: 6:30 AM – 9:00 PM
How to Get There: Take Metro Line 8 to Shichahai Station or Line 1 to Tian’anmen East/West, then walk about 10–15 minutes to the south gate of the park.
9. Beihai Park (北海公园)
Just a short walk from Jingshan Park lies Beihai Park, one of Beijing’s oldest and most beautiful imperial gardens — a place where history, art, and tranquility come together. Built over a thousand years ago, this park was once part of the grand imperial city complex, where emperors came to relax, fish, and escape the pressures of court life.
At the center of the park lies the Beihai Lake, a vast, shimmering body of water surrounded by weeping willows, lotus flowers, and stone bridges. The White Dagoba, a striking white Buddhist stupa standing tall on Jade Flower Island, reflects beautifully in the lake — it’s one of Beijing’s most iconic scenes.
We decided to spend a slow afternoon here, bringing along a few snacks and drinks, and found a quiet bench by the lake. The gentle sound of the breeze rustling through the trees, the rhythm of the water lapping against the shore, and the sight of couples paddling small boats made it a perfect place to relax and watch life go by. There’s something so soothing about this park — even though it’s in the middle of the city, it feels like time slows down inside.
As we wandered along the paths, we stopped to admire ancient pavilions, stone carvings, and peonies in full bloom. A friendly local couple smiled and helped us take a photo, and we ended up chatting a bit about Beijing’s best places to visit — they recommended a hidden tea house near the north gate that we might have otherwise missed.
Entrance Fee: ¥10 RMB (spring/summer), ¥5 RMB (autumn/winter)
Opening Hours: 6:30 AM – 8:30 PM
How to Get There: Take Metro Line 6 to Beihai North Station (Exit B) — the park entrance is just a few minutes’ walk away.
10. Temple of Heaven (天坛 Tiāntán)
If there’s one place in Beijing that truly captures the city’s ancient spirit and cosmic beauty, it’s the Temple of Heaven. Located in the southern part of Beijing, this vast complex of temples and gardens once served as the sacred site where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties held ceremonies to pray for good harvests and prosperity.
How to Get There:
Take the metro to Tiantan Dongmen Station (Line 5) — follow the signs inside the station to the East Gate entrance. You can also take a Didi taxi via the Alipay app and simply type “天坛”.
Opening Hours:
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Park entrance: 6:30 AM – 10:00 PM
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Main attractions: 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM
Tip: Visit in the late afternoon so you can stay until sunset when the lights come on — the entire complex glows with a soft golden hue that feels almost mystical.
Ticket: ¥28 RMB per person — easily purchased at the gate.
What to Expect
Built in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty (by the same emperor who built the Forbidden City), the Temple of Heaven isn’t just an architectural wonder — it’s a deep reflection of ancient Chinese philosophy, Feng Shui, and the harmony between heaven and earth.
In traditional belief, the emperor was known as the Son of Heaven — the only one permitted to communicate directly with the heavens. Each winter solstice, he would come here to pray for good weather and abundant harvests. The ceremonies were incredibly sacred — even the smallest mistake was thought to bring misfortune to the entire empire.
Architecturally, the Temple of Heaven represents the ancient Chinese cosmology of “round heaven, square earth.” You’ll notice how the buildings balance circular shapes (symbolizing heaven) with square bases (symbolizing earth) — a perfect blend of geometry and spirituality.
Main Highlights
Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests (祈年殿 Qínián Diàn)
This is the most iconic structure — the one you’ll see on postcards and guidebooks. A magnificent circular hall topped with triple-tiered blue glazed roofs, it stands entirely on wooden columns (no nails used!). The 28 columns inside symbolize constellations in the sky, and when sunlight hits the blue tiles and white marble terrace, the whole hall seems to glow.
Circular Mound Altar (圜丘坛 Yuánqiū Tán)
This open-air altar is where the emperor “spoke” to Heaven. Made of pure white marble and arranged in three circular tiers, each level has nine steps — nine being the imperial number. Stand at the Heavenly Center Stone (天心石) in the middle, and your voice echoes powerfully — it’s said that even a whisper here could reach the heavens.
Imperial Vault of Heaven (皇穹宇 Huángqióng Yǔ)
A smaller but beautifully detailed circular hall where the tablets of heavenly deities were kept. It’s surrounded by the famous Echo Wall, a magical structure where two people standing at opposite ends can hear each other’s whispers perfectly. Try it — it feels like a secret from another world.
Beijing really amazed me — the mix of old and new, the rhythm of the city, and the little moments like tasting Tanghulu on the street or walking through the Temple of Heaven early in the morning. Every place had its own story and beauty. I felt connected to the history, the people, and the culture in a way that’s hard to put into words. I know I’ll come back to China one day to explore more of this beautiful country — there’s still so much to see, from its mountains and rivers to the thousand years of stories behind them.
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Appreciate you visiting — have a look at my other posts too! HERE